In a concerning development, a significant E. coli outbreak has been traced back to daycare centers in Calgary, Alberta, with nearly 100 confirmed cases, including children and adults. The outbreak has prompted the closure of eleven daycare centers as health officials work diligently to investigate the source of the contamination.
Dr. Francesco Rizzuti, medical officer of Alberta Health Services Calgary, revealed that 22 patients had been hospitalized, all of them are children. While some patients are experiencing severe symptoms, the specific complications were not disclosed during a recent press conference.
The outbreak began to manifest over the past weekend when patients sought emergency medical care and hospitalization. In response to the growing concern, Dr. Rizzuti decided on Monday to close the implicated daycare centers, which share a common kitchen. Investigators came into action on Tuesday, collecting samples for testing, including leftovers and frozen foods.
Although parents have reported suspicions that meatloaf served at the daycare centers may be the source of the E. coli contamination, Dr. Rizzuti refrained from confirming this as the cause.
To aid in diagnosis, more than 2,000 stool sample kits have been distributed to affected daycare centers, available free of charge to parents and staff. E. coli infections can be challenging to diagnose, as they often mimic other illnesses.
Contrary to some media reports suggesting non-compliance issues with the central kitchen during recent inspections, Dr. Rizzuti clarified that the kitchen had, in fact, been compliant with food safety regulations in its most recent inspections.
As a precautionary measure, all eleven daycare centers utilizing the central kitchen have been closed, even those not directly associated with confirmed cases. Dr. Rizzuti explained that investigators believe there is a common source but admitted that determining the exact origin of outbreaks can be challenging.
E. coli infections can vary in severity, with treatment ranging from addressing dehydration to monitoring for hemolytic uremic syndrome, a kidney failure condition. Patients are also monitored for sepsis.
Investigators are actively reaching out to households with confirmed illnesses, while simultaneously collecting and testing samples. The investigation is expected to take several weeks, possibly extending into months.
The following daycare centers have been issued closure orders until the situation is resolved:
Parents and staff associated with these daycare centers are advised to remain vigilant for E. coli symptoms.
About E. coli Infections
Anyone experiencing symptoms of E. coli infection should seek medical attention and inform their healthcare provider about potential exposure to the bacteria. E. coli infections can present with severe stomach cramps, bloody diarrhea, and sometimes a fever. Most patients recover within a week, but some may develop severe complications, such as hemolytic uremic syndrome (HUS), which can be life-threatening.
HUS symptoms include fever, abdominal pain, fatigue, decreased urination, unexplained bruises or bleeding, and pallor. Prompt medical attention is essential for those with HUS, as it can lead to hypertension, chronic kidney disease, brain damage, and other serious complications.
The affected daycare centers and health officials are working diligently to contain and resolve this outbreak, emphasizing the importance of swift medical care and ongoing vigilance for symptoms. Further updates will be provided as the investigation progresses.